The table below shows you the chans to
improve your hand depending on how many
of the unseen cards that can help your
hand.
Example: If you after the flop have four
cards in a straight (ex:4,5,6,7) you have
8 of the unseen cards left to help you
(four 3 and four 8), and according to
the table thats 31,5% or 2 to 1.
Pot odds: The money you need to commit
versus the total money in the pot. Lets
say there are 100$ in the pot and it cost
you 20$ to call that gives you the pot
odds 5 to 1.
An easy way to see if you have the right
pot odds is that the pot odds always have
to be bigger than your chans of hitting
your draw.
Example: You have four cards in a flush
after the flop that gives you 35% or 2
to 1 to make the flush. There are 160$
in the pot and it costs you 40$ to call.
That gives you the pot odds 40/160= 25%
or 3 to 1. Youre gonna hit the flush
one time out of tree (2 to 1), when you
hit it you will earn 200 minus the fourty
it costed you to call = 160$ and the two
times you miss it will cost you 40$+40$=
80$. The long time winning will be 80$.
In the example above you only called
40$ on the flop but most of the time you
also have to call on the turn. All the
odds in the table below is the odds when
you have seen all the five cards. So when
you calculate the odds you have to count
in how much it might cost you to see the
flop and the turn.
Implecitas odds: The odds you have compared
to what you can win in the total pot.
Implecitas odds is most used in no-limit
because you can get a lot more money in
the pot compared to what it costed you
to call.
Example: You have a inside straight draw
on the flop and it cost you 10$ to call
a 15$ pot, which means that you dont
have the pot odds to call. But if you
think you can win lets say 200$ of your
opponents money if you hit your straight
then you have very good implecitas odds
to call.
Reduced outs is the card who is good
for you but even better for yor opponent.
Its very important to decide the number
of reduced outs when you calculate odds,
to eliminate drawing dead.
Example1: You hold 7 9 on your hand,
flop comes T J Q, now you have an openended
straightdraw. You have 8 outs for your
straight, four eights and four kings.
Now you have to reduce your outs to 4
because you might be drawing dead on the
kings when your opponent can hold an ace
on his hand and get a higher straight.
Example 2: You hold K T on your hand,
flop comes 9 T J, you have middlepair
T T. You have 2 outs the tens, you have
to reduce the 3 kings in the deck couse
you might be drawing dead to a straight
if the king comes.