Shorthand Limit Texas Hold'em Strategy
Shorthanded games are very popular at online poker
rooms. Shorthanded games means that there are a max
of 6 players on the table. The strategies for shorthanded
is a bit different comparing to full table. Becuase
there are less players on the table you have to play
more hands and play the hands more aggresive.
Starting hands
When playing shorthanded you should play more high
cards and stay away from small pair and low suited
connectors. You should also play more aggressive preflop.
Use startinghands for full table and make some adjustement.
You can call the flop with hands like A9, A8, K9,
Q9.
Hands to raise with, non-raised flop: Pair of eight
and over, AT, KQ, KJ
Hands to call or reraise a raise with: high paired
cards, AK, AQ, AJ, KQ, ATs.
Its important to adjust your startinghands depending
on your opponent, if your opponent is very aggresive
preflop, you should call and reraise whith more hands.
An aggresive player could for example easily be raising
with A4 or K8, so you would want to isolate him even
with a low pocket pairs and hands like A9.
When you reraise preflop you will take command over
the game, so instead of betting your opponent will
probably check to you on the flop. Then its up to
your opponent to call fold or raise when you bet on
the flop.
For example: If your opponent raise with A8 and you
reraise with 77 and the flop coms KQ4, he will probably
check to you and fold when you bet. If you would have
called him preflop he would probably bet on the flop
and you would have to fold.
Suited connectors and small pairs are only playable
under certain conditions. If people are not aggressive,
it may be possible to limp with these hands and play
multiway pots. If there are four or less players in
the game, there will not be any multiway pots. So
when the game is very short, suited connectors have
very little value. For small pairs, you want to play
heads up pot if the game is very shorthanded.
Play Aggressive
It´s usually better to raise the pot than call,
when a hand is worth to be called then you should
take command of the pot and raise to steal the pot
right there.
A single opponent will only flop a hand worth calling
your bet (a pair, two overcards, or a draw or better)
about half the time even if he had a decent hand preflop.
This means that you need to be doing a lot of betting,
both on the flop and beyond.
You should also make more value bets than in a full
game, since your opponent will be calling with a lot
more hands.
If you dont play aggressive, its hard to make a profit
in a shorthanded game. Of course, you must pick your
spots well. If someone only bets when he has flopped
something good, don't waste your money trying to run
him off his hand.
You will get called more often in a shorthanded game,
so save your bluffs for situations where you think
there is a good chance no one has anything.
Use your opponents aggression against them, because
you can expect your opponent to automatically bet
in a lot of situations, you will need to slowplay
more hands and let you opponents bluff. You can also
check raise with more hands becuase there is a good
chance your opponent will bluff against you if you
check.
You should frequently be going for check-raises when
your playing aginst an aggressive opponent. The reason
for this is to get more money in the pot and itb often
ties your opponent to the pot psychologically, and
teaches him that in the future he cannot automatically
bet whenever you check.
Read your opponents
Its very importent to keep track of your opponent
when playing shorthanded. Since you often bluff you
need to know if your up aginst a tight player that
can fold his hand or loose player that wont lay his
hand down.
If you know your up against a loose player its no
use to bluff, but you can value bet much more hands
becuase he is going to call you with a gutshot draw
or ace high.